Wall, floor and ceiling finishing
Walls
Concrete walls are a rather unusual way of finishing the interior of an apartment. In addition to pure concrete, there are several other options that give almost the same visual effect. For example, some types of plaster can be applied as a decorative part of the repair.
The spatula mass is applied according to the same principle as plaster. The mass is made of different fractions, which gives more opportunities for the implementation of ideas. Roll concrete is easy to repair, and the thickness of the canvas reaches 5 mm. Concrete slabs and wallpaper with photo printing can recreate the desired texture and shade.
The photo shows a compact kitchen in high-tech style. The walls are finished with rolled concrete.
Ceiling
A concrete ceiling is suitable for finishing a modern interior. Gray will make the room cold, lamps with warm light and wall decoration in a palette of warm shades will help to add coziness. A good idea would be to whitewash the concrete ceiling, the surface will retain a unique texture and make the room brighter. The pure solution can be replaced with plaster and ceilings with photo printing.
Floor
The concrete floor will not deform due to humidity and will last for many years, but it will be very cold. In an apartment or house, it can be replaced with a covering with imitation, such as linoleum, tiles or heated slabs.
Texture
Rough
In the rough texture, grains of sand and small stones are clearly visible. Visually, the surface is matte, similar to velvet. It feels hard and rough.
The photo shows a minimalist bedroom. The concrete walls have a rough texture.
Smooth
Several technologies are used to give the surface a more finished look.
- Polished concrete has a reflective surface in which all the grains of sand and pebbles are visible. The mirror effect is achieved by mechanical grinding of the surface. For a stronger effect, the surface is polished.
- Varnished. A more budget-friendly way to treat a concrete surface. The surface becomes shiny and bright.
Natural concrete and its imitations
Pure concrete
- Construction concrete is used to construct the framework of monolithic buildings and ceilings. Main composition: cement, crushed stone, water, sand. The ratio of components is selected depending on their properties.
- Architectural concrete differs from construction concrete by additional additives, such as dyes, levelers, ceramic chips or glass. This composition is used for interior decoration, such as walls, bar counters or fireplaces.
Imitation concrete
The same visual effect can be achieved by other finishing methods. Using different materials, you can choose the desired color, pattern and texture.
- Wall panels. Gypsum panels have a number of advantages, they are lighter than concrete, more affordable and the model range is much wider. In addition, it is much easier to work with panels, and they look no less impressive.
- Plaster. There are several types: lime and marble plaster. Lime plaster filters the air and is suitable for allergy sufferers. Marble contains flour from marble, gypsum and lime. The visual effect can be matte or glossy.
- Spatula mass is a durable elastic composition that interacts well with moisture. Spatula mass can have different compositions, from fine-grained with inclusions to coarse-grained.
- Roll concrete, wallpaper and photo wallpaper. Roll concrete is a flexible sheet consisting of mineral flour up to 5 mm thick. It is applied to the wall using special glue. Wallpaper and photo wallpaper are perhaps one of the simplest ways of finishing. Photo printing can accurately imitate a pattern.
The photo shows a light bedroom in a modern style. The wall is finished using photo wallpaper.
- Tiles are another way of stylish interior design. Wide tiles with imitation concrete can decorate a kitchen, hallway, or toilet.
- Imitation painting. Not the easiest way, but the most creative. The prepared polished surface can be painted, repeating the patterns of a real concrete slab.
Decoration of rooms in an apartment
Kitchen
In the kitchen, concrete mortar can be used on almost any surface. Walls, floors or ceilings made of concrete will set the character of the interior; the surface can be rough and untreated or, on the contrary, have a glossy surface. The last option is suitable for small kitchens, it will seem more spacious due to its reflective properties.
The countertop or the entire island can also be made of concrete. The surface is heavy, but durable and reliable, it will look very impressive in the interior.
The photo shows the kitchen of a country house. The kitchen unit and island are made entirely of concrete.
Concrete mortar can also be used in small details, such as hanging shelves, a kitchen apron or a small stove above the dining area.
Living room
In addition to the main surfaces: floor, walls and ceiling, decorative elements, tables or TV stands can be made of concrete.
In a studio apartment, a concrete column or partition will help divide the room into zones.
Concrete panels can become part of the fireplace, the contrast of fire and stone will look beautiful in the overall picture.
Bedroom
In order not to deprive the design of coziness, it is worth using concrete in the interior in a measured way. For example, to decorate one of the walls or make a headboard for the bed.
The photo shows a bedroom in the attic. Despite the wall decoration with photo wallpaper imitating concrete, the interior is light and delicate.
Children’s
You shouldn’t deprive the children’s room of joy and bright colors with gray walls. If desired, materials imitating concrete can be partially used in the interior decoration, for example, photo wallpaper repeating the texture.
Bathroom and toilet
A relevant material for finishing the bathroom. Concrete walls look harmonious with glass partitions. A cast countertop with a polished concrete sink will decorate a spacious bathroom.
The photo shows a massive sink on a wooden countertop. The mixer and sink are made in the same style.
Hallway
A good interior solution would be a combination with other materials, such as wood or brick. The decoration of one of the walls will look harmonious. For a compact room, you can use a varnished floor.
The photo shows a compact hallway. The walls are finished with brickwork and spatula mass.
Photo in the interior of a country house
The interior of a country house has more opportunities for implementing ideas. A strict fireplace in concrete cladding will look chic. The contrast of cold and hot will look impressive in the interior of the living room.
The photo shows a living room in the interior of a country house. The niche, finished with concrete panels, is fully utilized, combining a fireplace, a recreation area and a place for logs.
With the help of concrete columns or small partitions, you can divide the space into zones without compromising the area, while not interfering with natural light.
A minimalist staircase with railings will suit both classic and modern interior.
Combination with other finishing materials
- With wood. Combination with wood will make the interior warmer, it will soften the cold material. This solution is suitable for a room in country style, loft, eco-style.
- Brick. Brick and concrete look harmonious together. The perfect combination for a loft interior. Depending on the color of the brick, the room will be cold or warm.
- Glass. The combination creates a strict and brutal interior. Glass can serve as a partition, protection or decorative addition. Glass over a concrete wall will provide a reflective surface, which will visually increase the area and will look interesting in the overall picture.
- Metal. Metal and chrome surfaces will continue the stylistic idea. An ideal combination for high-tech and loft styles.
Concrete furniture
You can make interesting coffee tables with a concrete base or tabletop, minimalist chairs, shelves and TV stands. The furniture will be heavy, but unusual.
Among the heavy interior items, this could be a kitchen countertop or an island, the material is reliable and durable. For the bathroom, you can make a concrete countertop with a sink.
Decor and accessories
Concrete or plaster decorative elements will be an interesting addition to the interior. These can be floor or table pot vases, unusual flower vases, decorative items, bookends or massive candlesticks.
Suitable styles
Loft
This is the first thing that comes to mind when mentioning concrete pavement. The style is characterized by the absence of decorative finishing. Brickwork and concrete slabs look harmonious in a duet.
Minimalism
A minimalistically furnished room with concrete finishing will look impressive. A few bright details will complete the interior, for example, a bright poster or bedspread.
Grunge
The style is similar to loft, but has a number of differences. Grunge is more elegant and “loves” natural materials. The interior will be complemented by furniture of elegant shapes and textiles made of cotton or linen.
The photo shows a living room in grunge style. The interior is filled with furniture made of natural materials.
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